THE MADMAN—-Have you not heard of that madman who connected a keyboard in the dark evening hours, ran to the market place, and cried incessantly: “I seek the American Dream! I seek the American Dream!“—As many of those who did not believe in Equality for All were standing around just then, he provoked much laughter. Has he got lost? asked one. Did he lose his way like a child? asked another. Or is he hiding? Is he afraid of us? Has he gone on a voyage? emigrated?—Thus they yelled and laughed.
The madman jumped into their midst and pierced them with his eyes. “Whither is the American Dream?” he cried; “I will tell you. We have killed it —you and I. All of us are its murderers. But how did we do this? How could we drink up the sea? Who gave us the sponge to wipe away the entire horizon? What were we doing when we unchained this nation from its sun? Whither is it moving now? Whither are we moving? Away from all suns? Are we not plunging continually? Backward, sideward, forward, in all directions? Is there still any up or down? Are we not straying, as through an infinite nothing? Do we not feel the breath of empty space? Has it not become colder? Is not night continually closing in on us? Do we not need to light lanterns in the morning? Do we hear nothing as yet of the noise of the gravediggers who are burying this Dream? Do we smell nothing as yet of the divine decomposition? Dreams, too, decompose. The Dream is dead. The Dream remains dead. And we have killed it.
“How shall we comfort ourselves, the murderers of all murderers? What was holiest and mightiest that this Nation has yet owned has bled to death under our knives: who will wipe this blood off us? What water is there for us to clean ourselves? What festivals of atonement, what sacred games shall we have to invent? Is not the greatness of this deed too great for us? Must we ourselves not become gods simply to appear worthy of it? There has never been a sadder deed; and whoever is born after us—for the sake of this deed he will belong to a bloodier history than all history hitherto.”
Here the madman fell silent and looked again at his readers; and they, too, were silent and stared at him in astonishment. At last he threw his keyboard on the ground, and it broke into pieces, shattered . “I have come too early,” he said then; “my time is not yet. This tremendous event is still on its way, still wandering; it has not yet reached the screens of men. Lightning and thunder require time; the light of the stars requires time; deeds, though done, still require time to be seen and heard. This deed is still more distant from them than most distant stars—and yet they have done it themselves.
It has been related further that on the same day the madman forced his way into several websites and there struck up his requiem aeternam somnium. Banned and called to account, he is said always to have replied nothing but: “What after all are these empty rooms now if they are not the tombs and sepulchers of the American Dream?”
With appreciation and apologies to Nietzsche and his translater, W. Kaufman.
the outrages just keep piling up.
AMAZING!! That’s about all I can say about this. But I will add that this is one to bookmark and it deserves one of those awards they give out every now and then on the internets.
Thanks Madman – there a lots of us who hear you!!
this parable had a huge impact on me when I first read it in philosophy class. I hope Nietzsche would mind the liberties I took with it.
It’s been awhile since I’ve read Nietzsche, but from what I remember I’m sure he wouldn’t mind. Just make sure that you eventually explain why you are so clever, why you are so wise, and why you write such good diaries 😉
Not that I’m to his level, but as Nietzsche put it.
One of the high spots in world literature, IMO.
Now let’s see what you can do with this one:
(From the Gay Science.)
I agree. I actually sat in my dorm room and cried when I read “Parable of the Madman” the first time. I’d felt so alone up until then … only it wasn’t just me. It’s sad that finding someone who wrote what you feel is so important, but it is, and I clung to this, and so much else he wrote, as a lifeline.
The Eternal Recurrence is a wonderful philosophic invention, and gets short shrift.
It is a humanist corollary to the Golden Rule. It has built into it not only reliving your own life, but the lives issued from your loins. It is a recipe to avoid the crimes that we are committing as a Nation, a way to do a quick thought experiment, a way to look back at yourself at the time you make momentous choices and say “WAIT, are you SURE you want to live, to RELIVE with this?”
Can you say that the vote you cast, the choice you make … can you say that you would do it again, could you be forced to do it all again? Can the weight of your life, as it has turned out, hold up under the weight of your mistakes? Have you become wiser, have you LEARNED, can you say no to the press of the herd as it presses against you, so that you can own the mistakes you made in the past are precious to you?
I LOVE the demon in the moonlight. I’m still learning from him. He can curse me forever, if he chooses. I care not, because I think I’m learning from the course of my life.
Nietzsche, after accepting the curse of the demon as a gift, continued in the next book of the Gay Science:
We are on new ground, as we watch the destruction of the frightened herd. POSSIBILITY is spread out before us … scary as it is.
…some people try to read eternal recurrence as a metaphysical doctrine, and of course as metaphysics it’s nonsense. It’s ethics through and through.
exactly, but people read Nietzsche wrong all the time.
He’s about living in a world of error.
The main thing is that if the eternal recurrence is true, and it probably isn’t, then we’ll all be forced to watch the ice capades again…and again…
It is an ethical statement. But that doesn’t mean Fred didn’t believe in the E.R.
It seems to have terrified him.
he also reveled in it. It’s a good way to evaluate the choices you make, the ideals you adopt, a kind of personal “golden rule” for the development of a moral framework.
Nietzsche fundamental project, if you boil it down, was to confront and embrace the precariousness of modern life, to fully accept the idea that you are an independent moral actor, and to be fully alive you have to use your brain AND your heart to engage fully in the scary process of living.
well, yeah, that and an agression eugenics program.
that was advocated by his sister, actually, and promoted by her misuse of his writings.
not exactly.
It’s true he never published Will to Power, but he did write it.
the Will to Power had nothing to do w/ the way it was appropriated by the proto-Nazis. He had no patience for those people, (see Nietzsche contra Wagner and other works). The frequently used trick was to reprint PART of an aphorism, the part where he adopted the voice of someone he despised, then neglect to include the evisceration of that viewpoint in the rest of the aphorism.
He can be called a mysogynist, certainly. A misanthrope, probably, and more definitely anti-Christian. He was no Nazi, though.
Never said he was. Far from it. But that doesn’t mean he didn’t believe strongly in eugenics and selective breeding.
that’s just it, he didn’t. That was his sister. He advocated self-actualization and the direction of one’s inate “Will to Power” by the development of a higher aestetic sense and logical mind, fusing the two into his “gay science” … that one should balance Apollo and Dionysis (to use his example).
His thought is almost purely about personal development. He hated “herd morality”, and that includes the proto-nazi movement to which his former mentor Wagner belonged, as well as his sister. See Nietzsche’s Sister for one examination of the way Elizabeth appropriated and twisted his work.
Madman, your diaries are always thought provoking and extremely well-written, but your concept, interpretation, links, etc. here are amazing.
thanks
Right on Madman! Thanks for the hard work and the links. Jefferson is timeless. We have recently seen our own tyrant creating laws to enforce his will.
it’s depressing that we no longer produce eloquent leaders (though imperfect … and who is?) like Jefferson, Adams, Franklin etc any more. The idiots running this country now can’t string two words together coherently any more.
That sucks.
There’s a strange atmosphere over at DKos. I’m just discovering that this year. Criticism and dissent aren’t tolerated very well. Certain of the inner clique get absolutely savage when crossed.
I’m going to hang out over here more. I don’t like control-freak bullies.
And they claim to be neither a clique nor savage…
Welcome to BT.
thanks for the welcome, CabinGirl! I’m looking forward to participating here.
Check out this exchange:
http://www.dailykos.com/comments/2006/10/1/04148/1812/27#c27
there used to be such a range of vital voices there, from multiple political perspectives, and lively debates. It’s been reduced primarily to a party message organ now, representing one or two wings of the center-right factions in the party.
Sad, really, but it has resulted in a wonderful diaspora of former commenters that have gone off to form their own blogs. I seldom click on the DK bookmark in my browser anymore.