I appreciate Bret Stephen’s effort. The New York Times columnist analyzes the Trump fanbase from that standpoint of well-known cults like the Moonies and the Branch Davidians, and asks what might make them finally realize that their hero is a fraud. And, obviously, to do that kind of inquiry, you want to talk to cult experts and psychologists. I’m not saying it’s an unworthy exercise, but my feeling is that Trump’s following will move on when one of two things happen.

First, if any possibility of a Trump restoration is removed, he’ll no longer be seen as a potential savior. This could happen because Trump dies or if his candidacy in 2024 is made impossible either through conviction for sedition or impeachment with a prohibition on seeking future office.

The second way Trump’s cult can dissolve is if someone or something comes along with more appeal or promise. The less electable Trump seems, the more likely it is that an alternative will appear preferable. But time can play a role, too. This is important to remember because on one level it doesn’t matter if Trump’s loyal following disappears if the Republican Party is prepped to carry on with his basic strategy after its gone. We don’t want one of the two major parties in America to reject the legitimacy of elections, for example, or to remain committed to a post-truth world where politics are driven by conspiracies and hateful populism. Trump’s movement is fascist, and the Republican Party is in the thrall of Trumpism. The problem is that the GOP is virtually synonymous at this point with the Cult of Trump, and that has to change.

So, it’s wrong, in my opinion, to think solving the Trump cult problem is a solution in itself. But the element of time means that the underlying causes that give Trumpism its appeal can be detached and splintered from a right/left or red/blue dichotomy. A very large percentage of Trump Republicans did not see any appeal in the Republican Party before Trump came along. That’s because the GOP was seen as a party for fat cats and coastal elites who didn’t give the slightest crap about the common man. The party is different now in that its coming into conflict with traditional Republican organizations like the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and relying more on white nationalist brownshirts and militia members. But that’s just a reorganization of the electorate, with the better educated and affluent drifting towards the Democrats, while working class whites consolidate with the Republicans.

I’ve said many times that if white working class voters are given a choice between fascism and an urban/suburban professional class party, they’ll choose fascism every time, and that means support for democracy, the outcome of elections, and the peaceful transfer of power will erode. Small-town and rural America needs a left-wing that feels like home to them, that’s driven by their own residents and leaders, and that prioritizes their issues. That’s how fascism is splintered and defeated.

I warned about this for years before January 6, but maybe it’s clearer now. We can deprogram people out of Trumpism, but we can stop letting the fascists operate unopposed. The change won’t be seen overnight, but it will eventually lead us out of this treacherous impasse.